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从传播媒介的角度分析,当前戏曲的存在形式主要包括舞台戏曲、电影戏曲和电视戏曲三种类型。其中,电视戏曲借助了电视这一大众媒介作为传播载体,又保存了传统舞台戏曲独有的艺术精华,使所有观众都能达到等距离欣赏,因而成为了当代戏曲发展的大势所趋。然而,电视艺术以写实见长,戏曲艺术则以写意见长,两者不能进行简单加减。如今,电视戏曲正在研究、解决这两种不同艺术形式的矛盾与碰撞,并通过不断的调整寻找一种新的视角。由此,本文将从电视戏曲和舞台戏曲的概念入手,具体地从两者观演方式的差异、时空处理的手法以及艺术语汇的运用等角度做一比较,以期为戏曲艺术的振兴与发展作一参考性判断。
From the perspective of the media, the current forms of drama mainly include three types of stage drama, movie drama and TV drama. Among them, the TV drama has made use of the mass media such as television as the carrier of communication and preserved the unique artistic essence of traditional stage drama, enabling all audiences to enjoy equidistant distance, thus becoming the general trend of contemporary drama development. However, the art of television has its roots in the realism of the realm. However, the traditional art of the opera has its own advantages in terms of writing. Both can not be simply added or subtracted. Nowadays, TV drama is studying and solving the contradiction and collision between these two different art forms, and looking for a new perspective through continuous adjustment. Therefore, this article starts with the concept of TV drama and stage drama, specifically comparing the two ways of performing the show, the method of time and space processing, and the application of art vocabulary, with a view to making a comparison between the revival and development of the art of opera A reference judgment.