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女,10岁,1975年入院前10天起发热,7天后持续或阵发性抽搐3天入院。 10天前患孩自诉头痛,高热39～40℃之间,头痛日渐加剧,无呕吐,无腹泻,发热持续不退,起病第7天因发生癫痫样抽搐而到当地急诊,每次抽搐3～5分钟,停止后神智尚清,遂留观治疗。以后抽搐频繁,约每隔半小时抽搐一次,约1天后神智不清。留观期间病情未见好转,虽经抗感染以庆大霉素与四环素静滴,甘露醇及高渗葡萄糖定期脱水,并用镇痉剂及中药清热解毒治疗未果于病期第10天入院。患儿有结核病接触史,已患过腮腺炎、水痘、麻
Female, 10 years old, fever 10 days prior to admission to hospital in 1975, 7 days after onset or paroxysmal convulsions 3 days admitted. 10 days before the child complains of headache, fever 39 ~ 40 ℃, increasing headache, no vomiting, no diarrhea, fever continued unabated, the first 7 days of onset due to epileptic convulsions and to the local emergency, each twitch 3 ~ 5 minutes after the suspension is still clear, then stay for treatment. After frequent convulsions, convulsions about once every half an hour, about 1 day after the soul is not clear. During the observation period the condition did not improve, though anti-infective to gentamicin and tetracycline intravenous, mannitol and hypertonic glucose dehydration on a regular basis, and antispasmodic agents and traditional Chinese medicine detoxification treatment failed in the 10th day of admission. Children have history of exposure to tuberculosis, have been suffering from mumps, chickenpox, hemp