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高等教育事业的兴衰,高等教育的规模效益,是衡量一个国家社会发展和经济建设的标志.高等学校是一种社会教育机构,它的生存和发展要受到社会的制约.换言之,高等教育的质量和规模效益,必将影响着国家经济建设发展的速度.反之,国家经济建设的现状和目标,也必将赋予高等教育以使命,决定高等教育的规模和办学方向.成人教育作为高等教育的重要组成部分,在世界经济发展的大潮中,它的地位和作用更加突出.就发达国家来说,当今美国教育系统中最有活力的首推成人教育.据统计,近15至20年里,25岁以下的学生人数增长了15%,而25岁以上的学生人数则增加了114%,美国经常有三分之一的在职人员(2900万)参加各种
The rise and fall of higher education, the scale of higher education benefit is a measure of a country’s social development and economic construction of the sign .Higher education is a social institution, its survival and development to be social constraints. In other words, the quality of higher education And economies of scale will inevitably affect the speed of national economic development and development.On the contrary, the status quo and goals of national economic construction will inevitably give higher education a mission to determine the scale of higher education and the direction of running an adult education as an important part of higher education Component, in the tide of world economic development, its status and role become more prominent.For the developed countries, the United States today the most vigorous education system to promote adult education.According to statistics, in the recent 15 to 20 years, 25 The number of students under the age of 15 increased by 15%, while the number of students over the age of 25 increased by 114%, the United States often one-third serving staff (29 million) to participate in various