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在西方列强的冲击下,中日两国都面临着建立近代民族国家的历史任务。以陆羯南为代表的日本民间国粹主义者,反对明治政府的脱亚入欧政策,主张建立中日联盟,以东方国际体系来对抗西方国际体系。以甲午战争后中国的改革为契机,陆羯南积极对康有为、梁启超等维新派展开工作,对戊戌变法产生了重要的影响。
Under the impact of Western powers, both China and Japan are facing the historic task of establishing a modern nation-state. Japanese folk-ruled activists represented by Lukhan Nam oppose the Meiji administration’s policy of getting in and out of Asia and advocate the establishment of a Sino-Japanese alliance to counter the international system of the West with the international system of the East. Take the opportunity of China’s reform after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Lu Jienan actively carried out work on the reformers such as Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao, and exerted an important influence on the reform of 1898.