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人际自立特质是抑郁的保护性人格因素,对抑郁具有抵御作用,为检验此观点,采用纵向研究的方法.对943名初中生的人际自立特质和抑郁水平进行了2次间隔时间为6个月的调查,结果发现:在控制了第一次抑郁和其它4种人际自立特质后,人际责任仍能负向预测6个月以后的抑郁分数(β=-0.08,p<0.01),研究结果部分支持了研究假设,提示人际自立特质(主要是人际责任)对抑郁具有一定的抵御作用.
Interpersonal self-sustaining trait is a protective personality factor of depression, which has a defensive effect on depression. To test this view, a longitudinal study was conducted to investigate the interpersonal independence and depression of 943 junior high school students. The interval time was 6 months Found that interpersonal responsibility still negatively predicted depression after 6 months (β = -0.08, p <0.01) after controlling for first-time depression and the other four interpersonal independence traits. The findings section Supported research hypothesis, suggesting that interpersonal independence (mainly interpersonal responsibility) has a certain defensive effect on depression.