:“相对主义”是当代哲学极复杂的理论现象。其积极意义表现为 ,它既是“思想解放力量” ,同时又是一种“思想转化力量”和“思想建设力量”。应发掘和吸取它在哲学的自我定位、哲学的理论思维方式和人的自我理解等方面的积极成果 ,并把它置于社会转型的大背景下予以考量和反思。相对主义由于其理论缺陷固然应由一种更合理的学说所代替 ,但要做到这点 ,其哲学观必然建立在超越绝对主义与相对主义对立的基础上 ,否则将毫无成果 : “Relativism” is a very complicated theoretical phenomenon of contemporary philosophy. Its positive significance is that it is both an “ideological liberation force” and an “ideological transformation force” and an “ideological building force.” It should explore and absorb its positive achievements in philosophical self-positioning, philosophical theoretical way of thinking and human self-understanding, and put it into consideration and reflection in the context of social transformation. Because of its theoretical flaws, relativism should be replaced by a more rational doctrine, but in order to do this, its philosophical view must be based on transcendence of the relativism and relativism, otherwise there will be no result