蚕豆象(BruchusrufimanusBoheman)是影响蚕豆产量和品质的主要害虫。对该虫的防治,传统上主要采用磷化铝熏蒸。近年来,因出口创汇的需要,蚕豆已从原来收摘干豆做粮食为主转变为以收摘鲜荚做蔬菜保鲜出口为主。但因蚕豆象幼虫蛀入孔形成的小黑点,影响了豆粒的外观品质,造成产品 Broad bean icon (Bruchus rufimanus Boheman) is the main pest affecting broad bean yield and quality. The prevention and treatment of the insects, traditionally used mainly aluminum phosphide fumigation. In recent years, due to the need of exporting foreign exchange, broad beans have changed from harvesting dry beans to grain-based harvesting and exporting fresh pods to make fresh vegetable exports. However, due to broad bean larvae moth into the hole as a black spot, affecting the appearance of quality beans, resulting in products