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以社会网络理论为基础,从中观角度研究网络结构与知识创新过程的关系。首先分别对网络结构和知识创新过程进行二级变量分解,依此提出16条理论假设;并以长春汽车产业集群为例验证所提出的假设。研究结果表明:集群企业知识创新与其所处的社会网络有着密切的关系,合理的网络结构是提高集群内信息流动速度和知识扩散水平的先决条件,而集群网络结构的形成受历史环境及行业特征等因素的影响。
Based on social network theory, this paper studies the relationship between network structure and knowledge innovation process from a mid-point of view. First of all, we decomposed the network structure and the process of knowledge innovation by two variables respectively. Based on this, 16 theoretical hypotheses were proposed; and the hypothesis proposed by Changchun Automobile Industry Cluster was validated. The results show that the knowledge innovation of cluster enterprises is closely related to the social network in which they operate, and the reasonable network structure is the prerequisite for improving the information flow speed and knowledge diffusion in the cluster. The formation of cluster network structure is affected by historical environment and industry characteristics And other factors.