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近年来国外关于非典型抗酸菌的报告逐渐增加,来自“肺結核”及其他一些肺部疾患的抗酸菌阳性培养物中非典型抗酸菌的比例也愈来愈大。这些非典型抗酸菌可以引起与结核病难以鑑别的肺部及其他器官的严重损害。据最近資料,在抗酸菌阳性培养物中非典型抗酸菌所占的比率在美国可达28.3％,罗馬尼亚20.5％,日本9％,苏、英、法、瑞、意則較少。我国尚无此报导。本文就17株此項可疑着色菌株,对其作了細菌学鑑定,摘要报告于下。实验材料、方法及结果一、菌种来源实验菌株取自各种临床病理材料培养物者14株(見表一);取自实驗室保存菌种者
In recent years, reports of atypical acid-fast bacilli in foreign countries have been gradually increasing. The proportion of atypical acid-fast bacilli in acid-fast bacilli-positive cultures derived from “pulmonary tuberculosis” and other lung diseases is also getting larger and larger. These atypical acid-fast bacteria can cause serious damage to lungs and other organs that are difficult to identify with TB. According to recent data, the rates of atypical acid-fast bacilli in acid-fast bacilli-positive cultures are as high as 28.3% in the United States, 20.5% in Romania and 9% in Japan. less. There is no such report in our country. In this paper, 17 strains of suspicious stains were bacteriologically identified, the summary is reported below. Experimental materials, methods and results of a strain of bacteria from experimental strains of various clinical and pathological material culture of 14 strains (see Table 1); taken from the laboratory to preserve bacteria