在以往对鲁迅小说《在酒楼上》的解读中,主人公吕纬甫常被认为是一个向封建制度妥协的时代落伍者,这种简单的定性不足以诠释该形象的全面特质。吕纬甫典型地反映了一个普通小人物在特定历史境遇中的挣扎与隐忍,深刻地展现了其内心世界的焦灼和无奈。 In the previous interpretation of Lu Xun’s novel “At the Restaurant,” the protagonist Lvwei Fu is often regarded as a time laggard who compromised with the feudal system. This simple characterization is not enough to explain the overall quality of the image. Lvwei Fu typically reflects the struggles and forbearances of an ordinary little person in a particular historical situation, which profoundly shows the anxiety and helplessness of his inner world.