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近年来,赤水河沿岸城镇经济发展迅速,但流域内大多数县、市处在粗放工业化发展阶段,以矿产资源开发,特别是煤炭和硫铁矿资源开发为主的资源型重污染工业成为流域上、中游各县主导产业,加重了水资源的污染,对中游的白酒基地造成极为不利的影响,对中、下游的旅游产业发展带来副作用。文章分析了赤水河流域经济发展与水资源保护的关系,提出了适合赤水河流域可持续发展的对策措施。
In recent years, the economy of cities and towns along the Chishui River has been developing rapidly. However, most counties and cities in the basin are in a stage of extensive industrialization. Resource-intensive and heavily-polluting industries that mainly exploit mineral resources, especially coal and pyrite resources, become basins The leading industries in each county in the upper and middle reaches have aggravated the pollution of water resources and have extremely adverse impacts on the white liquor bases in the middle reaches and have side effects on the tourism industry in the middle and lower reaches. This paper analyzes the relationship between economic development and water resources protection in the Chishui River Basin and puts forward countermeasures and measures suitable for the sustainable development of the Chishui River Basin.