歌德有篇关于莎士比亚的评论文章,其名为“说不尽的莎士比亚”。有说不尽的莎士比亚,就会有道不完的哈姆雷特。这是由于,在莎士比亚一生创作的三十七部诗剧中,“四大悲剧”占有了特殊重要的地位,而其中的《哈姆莱特》则是其最有代表意义的作品,最为集中地体现了他的思想特点和艺术成就;而且,悲剧主人公哈姆莱特这一典型人物被赋于的丰富复杂深刻的性格内涵,也的确给后人创造了不尽挖掘的条件。自从莎氏的《哈姆莱特》问世后,关于它的评论文章浩如烟海,有人统计,平均每十二天就有一部关于该剧的论著问世;其中对主人公性格的论述更 Goethe has an article on Shakespeare’s commentary entitled “The Endless Shakespeare.” Unspeakable Shakespeare, there will be endless Hamlet. This is because, in the thirty-seven poems written by Shakespeare in his life, the “Four Tragedies” occupy a particularly important position, of which “Hamlet” is the most representative works, the most concentrated And reflects his ideological characteristics and artistic achievements. Moreover, the rich and complex character connotation of the protagonist Hamlet, who is the tragedy protagonist, has indeed created endless excavation conditions for his descendants. Since the publication of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, there have been numerous reviews on it. Someone counts that on average every twelve days there is a treatise on the play. Among them,