进入80年代后半期以来,在经互会同经合组织国家间的贸易中出现了非常矛盾的、而且最近贸易量呈下降趋势的发展情况。1980—1982年的周期性危机、因美国和北约组织奉行对抗政策造成的政治气候普遍恶化、以及对社会主义国家的经济战,使东西方贸易进入了停滞阶段,1984年相互的经济关系虽然重新有所加强,但自1985年以来,又出现了一些经互会国家的进出口大幅度下降,这种下降情况一直持续到现在,而且几乎涉及所有经互会国家。 Since the second half of the 1980s, there has been a very contradictory trade between the OECD countries and the OECD countries, and the recent trend of downward trend in trade volume has emerged. The cyclical crises of 1980-1982, the general deterioration of the political climate resulting from the adversarial policy pursued by the United States and NATO, and the economic war on the socialist countries have brought the trade between the East and the West at a standstill. Although the mutual economic relations were renewed in 1984 Have escalated. However, since 1985, there have been a sharp drop in the import and export of some of the countries that conducted the exchange. This decline has lasted until now and has been covered by almost all the countries that have exchanged their funds.