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宗教是随着人类社会的产生而产生的一种特殊文化现象,是人们在遭受自然压迫和社会压迫下的虚幻和颠倒的反映形式。当今世界影响最大的有基督教、佛教和伊斯兰教。这些宗教在中国也颇具影响,并集聚了广泛的信徒,在社会主义和谐社会建构中不能忽视。对信教群众开展宗教社会功能的调查研究,有助于加深我们对宗教的社会交往作用、精神调适作用、道德导向作用、文化交流作用、价值认同作用、社会稳定作用等的了解和认识,从而为我党宗教事务管理工作提供参考。
Religion is a special cultural phenomenon that comes with the emergence of human society. It is an illusory and upside-down reflection of people under natural oppression and social oppression. The most influential in the world today are Christianity, Buddhism and Islam. These religions are also quite influential in China and have gathered a wide range of followers and can not be ignored in the construction of a harmonious socialist society. The investigation and research on the religious social functions carried out by religious believers helps to deepen our understanding and understanding of religious social interaction, spiritual adjustment, moral guidance, cultural exchange, value recognition and social stability, and so on. Our party’s religious affairs management provides a reference.