迟子建在众多作品中着力刻画了一个对底层人民而言非常重要的叙事空间——酒馆。酒馆不仅仅是人们喝酒吃饭的地方,更是人们在苦难威胁下的精神栖息之所。在酒馆中,迟子建展现故乡的风土人情,叙写底层人物的悲欢离合,挖掘人性的光辉,感情真挚细腻,在娓娓道来中表现了自己对世界的独特认知和“哀而不伤”的温情主义。 In many of his works, Chi Zijian painstakingly portrayed a space of tales - the tavern, a very important space for the people at the bottom. Tavern not only places where people drink and eat, but also the spiritual habit of people under the threat of misery. In the pub, Chi Zijian shows the customs of his hometown, narrates the joys and sorrows of the bottom figures, excavates the glorious humanity, and his feelings are sincere and delicate. He shows his unique understanding of the world and his grief Hurt "of the warmth.