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宋代建国后,吸纳了唐末、五代时期改朝换代的深刻教训,中枢和地方权力机构不断进行改革,先后经历了中书与枢密院对掌文武大权,财政军三权分立制以及元丰改制后三省与枢密院制等演变过程,建立了史上堪称完美的官僚权力约束机制,其目的是为了加强和巩固赵宋皇权,维护中央统治权威。
After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, it absorbed the profound lessons from the late Tang and the Five Dynasties and the reform of the DPRK. The central and local authorities continuously carried out reforms. Privy Council system and other evolutionary process, the establishment of the history of the perfect bureaucratic authority restraint mechanism, the purpose is to strengthen and consolidate the imperial power of Zhao Song, safeguarding the authority of the Central Government.