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目的分析手法复位夹板固定加皮牵引治疗对小儿股骨干骨折的临床疗效。方法 84例股骨干骨折患儿随机分为观察组与对照组,每组42例。分别采用手法复位夹板固定加皮牵引与弹性髓内针内固定治疗,对两组患儿的愈合时间、治疗费用、住院时间及临床疗效进行比较。结果观察组的总优良率、治疗费用优于对照组,住院时间长于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患儿在愈合时间方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论手法复位夹板固定加皮牵引治疗对小儿股骨干骨折的临床疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of manipulative reduction splint fixation and skin traction on infantile femoral shaft fracture. Methods 84 cases of femoral shaft fractures were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 42 cases in each group. Were treated with manual reduction and plywood traction and elastic intramedullary nailing fixation, the healing time, treatment costs, hospitalization time and clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results The total excellent rate and the cost of treatment in the observation group were superior to those in the control group, and the length of stay in the observation group was longer than that in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in healing time between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusions Manual reduction and splint fixation and skin traction treatment of pediatric femoral shaft fractures significant clinical efficacy, it is worth to clinical application.