第一,我觉得现在最关键的问题是政企分开。现在企业有好多婆婆,而且是“后”婆婆,不疼你,光挑你毛病,而且经常把经济问题政治化(例如“马胜利造纸集团”至今未批就有这方面的原因)。第二,承包制是有积极作用的,但现在企业的外部政治、文化环境不利,使承包的效果未尽人意。第三,光承包解决不了什么问题,但承包是启动器, First, I think the most critical issue now is the separation of government and enterprises. Nowadays, there are a lot of mother-in-law companies, and they are “after” mother-in-law. They don’t hurt you, they pick you faults, and they often politicize economic problems (for example, the “Ma Shengli Paper Group” has not been approved for this reason). Second, the contracting system has a positive effect, but now the external political and cultural environment of the enterprise is unfavorable and the effect of contracting is not satisfactory. Third, light contracting cannot solve problems, but contracting is the initiator.