一、中国古代的天道观在中国古代思想中,天道观作为一个有民族特色的范畴始终存在着。尽管在历史发展过程中天道观的内涵有所演变,但承前启后的传统却一直是贯串着的。无论在政治、哲学、宗教、伦理乃至日常生活中皆可见其影响。天坛这一组完美的建筑艺术形象及其园林空间就充分体现了天道观在建筑学中的深厚影响。从文化人类学的研究中可知,原始人类都曾经历 First, the concept of heaven in ancient China In ancient Chinese thought, the concept of Heaven and Sky as a category of national characteristics there is always there. Although the connotation of the concept of Heaven and Heaven has evolved in the process of historical development, the tradition of inheriting the past has always been consistent. Its influence can be seen in politics, philosophy, religion, ethics and even in daily life. Temple of Heaven this perfect group of architectural art image and its garden space fully reflects the concept of Heaven and Earth in the profound impact on architecture. From the study of cultural anthropology we can see that primitive humans have experienced