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目的 探讨儿童医院医院感染的发病状况。方法 采用回顾性调查方法 ,分析本院 1993～ 2 0 0 0年住院患儿医院感染的发病率。结果 912 6 5例住院患儿 ,发生医院感染 4 6 72例 ,医院感染率为 5 .13% ,总感染率呈逐年下降趋势 ,感染部位以上呼吸道 (39.38% )、胃肠道 (17.0 8% )和下呼吸道 (15 .2 4 % )及皮肤软组织感染 (12 .39% )为主。结论 医院感染的防治工作仍需进一步加强
Objective To investigate the incidence of nosocomial infections in children’s hospitals. Methods The retrospective investigation method was used to analyze the incidence of nosocomial infection among hospitalized children in our hospital from 1993 to 2000. Results Nine hundred and sixty-five inpatients were hospitalized with 4672 hospital nosocomial infections and the hospital infection rate was 5.13%. The total infection rate showed a decreasing trend year by year. The infection area was above respiratory tract (39.38%), gastrointestinal tract (17.0% ) And lower respiratory tract (15.24%) and skin and soft tissue infections (12.39%). Conclusion Prevention and treatment of nosocomial infections still need to be further strengthened