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一、对二人转mo腔艺术的完美实践“南边道”是东北二人转流派之一,根据有关史料记载到杨金华这已经是第六代了。这种流派艺术能承传至今,在二人转领域中已不多见,而其流派的祖传绝技就是mo腔。它不是指某段具体唱段,而是该流派在创腔、润腔及演唱方法的综合称谓,即魏良辅所谓[磨拟腔调],故魏氏已称南曲为磨腔。然而本文所述mo腔,目前尚未得出与南曲有直接关系的结论。但规律和要素是相同的,从谷柏林谈到其师爷谷长海已承传mo腔来推断,南边道流派的mo腔绝不是凭空乱想的虚名,也不可能是一种巧合,更不是“滚地包”艺人能涉猎到的层次,他们是了解中国戏曲声腔发展传统规律,并具有一定文化水准的知识型艺人。南边道的mo腔之祖是谷柏林的师爷谷长海,在清末做过“探花”,很有文笔功夫,艺术上造诣很深。他讲:“唱戏的虽然行底,但不也是
I. The Perfect Practice of the Two-person Mo Chamber Art “South Side Road” is one of the two-person twins in the northeast. According to the historical records, Yang Jinhua is already the sixth generation. This genre of art can be inherited so far, in the field of two people have been rare, and its ancestral genius is mo cavity. It does not refer to a specific aria, but the genre in creating a cavity, moist cavity and singing method of the general title, that is, Wei Liang Fu so-called [grinding simulation cavity tune], so Wei said South song is grinding chamber. However, the mo cavities described in this article have not yet reached a conclusion that is directly related to Nanku. However, the law and the elements are the same. From Guiberin’s talk about the fact that his chief of staff, Gu Changhai, has already inherited the Mo chamber to conclude that it is no coincidence that the southern chamber’s mo cavities are not empty-handed, nor is it a “ They are the knowledgeable entertainers who understand the traditional rules of sound development of Chinese opera and have a certain cultural standard. The southern front of the mo cavity is the master of Gu Bo Berlin Gu Changhai, done in the late Qing Dynasty ”calligraphy“, a lot of writing effort, artistic attainments deep. He said: ”Although singing the end of the line, but not too