一、前言 (一) 橡胶树的繁殖最早种植橡胶树的方法是用催芽种子直播或种植实生树桩。但由于实生树的性状变异很大,因而采用了经选材料的无性繁殖。在西马来西亚(即原马来亚),农业部于1919年初就进行了褐色芽片芽接的初步试验。到1936年,大、小胶园已广泛应用芽接技术,方法是采集不知亲本的种子,种在大田或苗 First, the preface (a) rubber tree breeding earliest planting rubber tree method is to use germination seeds live or planted real stumps. However, because of the large variations in the traits of the real tree, asexual reproduction of the selected material was used. In West Malaysia (formerly Malaya), the Ministry of Agriculture conducted a preliminary trial of brown bud sprouting in early 1919. By 1936, large and small plastic garden has been widely used budding technology, the method is to collect the seeds of unknown parents, planted in the field or seedlings