历史学是一门科学。史学家夏曾佑先生说:“智莫大于知来。来何以能知。据往事以为推而已矣!”蔡元培说:“历史者,记载以往社会之现象,以垂示将来。吾人读历史而得古人之知识,据以为基本,而益加研究,此人类知识之所以进步也。吾人读历史而知古人之行为,辨其是非,究其成败,法是与成者,而戒其非与败者,此人类道德与事业所以进步也,是历史之益也。”可见前辈们对历史的重视。历史,它连接着过去,揭示着未来。历史的作用很大,怎样教好历史,需要教师长期的钻研和思索。教学多年,下面笔者谈一谈实践中的体会。 History is a science. Historian Xia Zengyou said: “The wisdom is greater than the knowledge. Come from what we can know. According to the past thought it has been pushed!” “Cai Yuanpei said:” The historian records the phenomenon of the past society to show the future. The knowledge of the ancients, according to which, as the basic, and beneficial to the study, the reason why human knowledge is also progressing.We read the history of the knowledge of the ancients behavior, to distinguish between right and wrong, its success or failure, the law is and become, and quit its non- And the loser, so the progress of human morality and career also, is the benefit of history. "Visible predecessors attention to history. History, which connects the past and reveals the future. The role of history is great. How to teach history well requires teachers to study and think for a long time. Teaching for many years, I will talk about the following experience in practice.