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中晚唐的党争对当时文人的影响实在是太广泛而深刻了。著名诗人元稹、李绅、杜牧、李商隐都不免受到党争的波涉,历来的文史论著对此已有很多论述。白居易虽未象其挚友元稹、李绅那样深深卷入党争,亦不如杜牧、李商隐那样因频受党争波及而屡屡将其感慨形诸笔墨;但由于白氏与某些朋党要人的特殊关系,党争对他的影响却颇为复杂、深刻。前人时贤对此曾有不少论述,可见历来研究者对此类论题的关注。
The influence of the party struggle in the middle and late Tang Dynasty on the literati at that time was too extensive and profound. The famous poets Yuan Zhen, Li Shen, Du Mu and Li Shangyin are both subject to the wave of party strife. Historically, there have been many expositions on this subject. Although Bai Juyi was not deeply involved in the party struggle like his close friend Yuan Li and Li Shen, it was not as good as Du Mu and Li Shangyin, Relations, the impact of the party struggle on him is quite complicated and profound. Former predecessors, when Yin had a lot of discussion, we can see that historians have always been concerned about such topics.