恶性肿瘤抗原性均较弱,恶性黑色素瘤为弱中较强者,国内外对其进行免疫治疗的研究较多,近期疗效可见瘤体缩小或消失,但远期疗效多数仍不理想。免疫疗法虽不能加以遏制,但却能抵御甚至消灭一定数量的瘤细胞。如免疫治疗与手术、化疗合理配合, The antigenicity of malignant tumors was relatively weak. Malignant melanomas were weak and moderately strong. There were many studies on immunotherapy at home and abroad. The short-term efficacy showed that tumors shrank or disappeared, but most of the long-term effects were still unsatisfactory. Although immunotherapy can not be contained, it can resist or even eliminate a certain number of tumor cells. Such as immunotherapy and surgery, chemotherapy reasonable cooperation,