阅读在语文教学中起着举足轻重的作用,阅读教学是小学语文教学最基本的环节。在小学语文教学阶段还要加强学生阅读能力的训练,在阅读中培养学生良好的阅读习惯,这是小学语文教师教学中的重要任务。结合相关的文献资料及教学经验谈了阅读教学的问题,从教给学生正确的阅读方法开始,利用课堂教学培养学生的自主阅读能力及怎样才能优化阅读教学,让学生在阅读中培养学习的兴趣,以便开展小学生阅读教学工作。 Reading plays an important role in Chinese teaching. Reading teaching is the most basic part of Chinese teaching in primary schools. In the primary Chinese teaching phase, we should also strengthen the training of students’ reading ability and cultivate good reading habits of students in reading. This is an important task in the teaching of primary Chinese teachers. This paper discusses the problems of reading teaching from the perspectives of relevant literature and teaching experience, starting with teaching students the correct reading method, using classroom teaching to develop students’ independent reading ability and how to optimize reading teaching so that students can cultivate their interest in reading, In order to carry out primary school reading teaching.