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尿道下裂是较常见的外生殖器畸形。对患儿生活和精神都常带来很大痛苦。近百年来,已有百余种手术方法问世,在国内常用的方法也不下十余种,但有些手术效果不甚令人满意。在手术后常常发生切口愈合不良、尿瘘、尿道狭窄等并发症,少数病例需数次手术才能成功。关于远期效果更缺乏资料参考。我院在1965年以前,曾应用过多种手术方法治疗尿道下裂,其近期结果与资料记载相似。1965年以后,我院采用了北京医学院孙、吴二同志介绍的手术方法,共治疗20例尿道下裂,获得满意的近期疗效,其中12例得到远期随访。
Hypospadias is the more common external genital malformations. Children’s life and spirit often bring great pain. Over the past hundred years, there have been more than 100 kinds of surgical methods come out, no less than a dozen commonly used methods in China, but some of the surgical results are not satisfactory. Incision often occurs after surgery poor healing, urinary fistula, urethral stricture and other complications, a few cases need several surgeries to be successful. Lack of data on the long-term effect of reference. Our hospital before 1965, had applied a variety of surgical treatment of hypospadias, the recent results and records of similar. After 1965, our hospital adopted the surgical method introduced by Beijing Medical College and Comrade Wu Er and treated 20 cases of hypospadias to obtain satisfactory short-term curative effect. Twelve of them were followed up for a long time.