本文介绍31例前列腺增生症患者不适宜做前列腺摘除术,而施行睾丸切除术。由于切除功能性睾丸后减少了睾丸酮转变成双氢睾丸酮,从而可使前列腺萎缩。若术后近期佐以女性素治疗,可以提高疗效。对病程长、晚期尿潴留患者效果差。睾丸切除术简便易行,并发症少,效果较好,一般基层医院也可开展。 This article describes 31 cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia is not suitable for prostatectomy, and the implementation of orchidectomy. Prostate atrophy can be caused by the reduction of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone following excision of functional testes. If adjuvant postoperative adjuvant treatment of women, can improve the curative effect. Long course of disease, poor urinary retention in patients with poor performance. Orchidectomy simple, less complications, the effect is better, the general grass-roots hospitals can also be carried out.