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目的了解高县急性出血性结膜炎(AHC)的流行特征,为制定防控措施提供依据。方法对高县2001—2013年AHC疫情资料进行分析。结果 2001—2013年全县累计报告AHC 468例,无死亡病例,年均发病率7.65/10万,发病率以2002年最高(24.79/10万),2009年最低(0.64/10万),呈逐年下降趋势;城区发病率(12.94/10万)高于农村(6.35/10万),男性发病率(10.26/10万)较高;病例以学生和农民最多,占63.7%;7~9月是流行高峰,占78.4%。结论应加强健康教育以及公共场所卫生管理与监督。对病人早发现早治疗,做好隔离、消毒管理,避免发生流行。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC) in high counties and provide the basis for making prevention and control measures. Methods The data of AHC outbreak in high counties from 2001 to 2013 were analyzed. Results A total of 468 cases of AHC were reported from 2001 to 2013 in the county without any deaths, with an average annual incidence of 7.65 / 100 000. The incidence rates were highest in 2002 (24.79 / 100 000) and lowest in 2009 (0.64 / 100 000) (12.94 / 100000) were higher than those in rural areas (6.35 / 100000). The incidence of males was higher (10.26 / 100000), the highest was students and peasants, accounting for 63.7% Is the peak of the epidemic, accounting for 78.4%. Conclusion Health education and public health management and supervision should be strengthened. Early detection of patients early treatment, good isolation, disinfection management, to avoid the epidemic.