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獐牙菜属(Swertia)植物,中国约有70种,在西南部特别多。该属植物用作传统药物已有许多年。由于这些药草特别苦并具有解热、解毒、利胆和强肝作用,已主要用于治疗肝、胆和炎症疾病,如肝炎、胆囊炎、肺炎、骨髓炎、痢疾、疥疮、痉挛、疼痛和神经衰弱。青叶胆(S.mileensis)和川西獐牙菜(S.mussoti)对急性病毒性肝炎特别有效,并且已有几种制剂在中国生产。已经报道这属
The Swertia plant has about 70 species in China and is particularly abundant in the southwest. This genus has been used as a traditional medicine for many years. Because these herbs are particularly bitter and have antipyretic, detoxifying, gallbladder and hepatic effects, they have been used primarily to treat liver, gallbladder and inflammatory diseases such as hepatitis, cholecystitis, pneumonia, osteomyelitis, dysentery, acne, convulsions, pain and Neurasthenia. S. mileensis and S. mussoti are particularly effective against acute viral hepatitis, and several preparations have been produced in China. This genus has been reported