论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析嘉定区老年人口卫生服务需求、医疗服务利用及其负担水平、变化趋势,为进一步提高老年人群的卫生服务水平、完善卫生服务的管理制度提供依据。方法:利用第五次嘉定区卫生服务调查数据,描述性分析老年人医疗卫生服务需求变化。结果:99.86%的老年人参加各类社会医疗保险;老年人口两周患病率为101.41%,慢性病患病率为64.96%;98.52%的两周患病老年人得到治疗,老年人两周就诊率为37.59%,年住院率为8.79%。结论:应结合老年人卫生服务需求特点,以居家养老为优先,社区养老为体系,针对性扩大服务内容,提升卫生服务水平。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the needs of elderly population health services in Jiading District, the utilization of medical services, the level of their burden and their changing trend, and provide the basis for further improving the health services for the elderly and perfecting the management system of health services. Methods: Based on the fifth survey data of health service in Jiading District, the descriptive analysis was made on the changes in the demand for health care in the elderly. Results: 99.86% of the elderly participated in various social medical insurances. The prevalence of the two-week elderly population was 101.41% and the prevalence rate of chronic diseases was 64.96%. 98.52% of the two-week-old elderly patients were treated and the elderly were treated two weeks The rate was 37.59% and the annual hospitalization rate was 8.79%. Conclusion: Based on the characteristics of elderly people’s health care needs, we should give priority to home-based care and community-based care, expand the service content and improve the level of health services.