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《等待戈多》作为西方荒诞戏剧的经典之作,展现了现代人理性缺失、主体性缺失的精神现状。剧中戈多和小男孩儿以希望的象征出现为两个流浪汉的等待提供了解释。因而,《等待戈多》不仅表现了人类在一个荒诞的宇宙中的尴尬处境以启发人们走出困境,而且以希望的力量使现代人从精神的贫困中得到振奋。
Waiting for Godot, as a classic of Western absurd drama, shows the spiritual status quo of modern people’s absence of reason and subjectivity. In the play Godot and the little boy provide an explanation as the symbol of hope appears to be the wait of two vagrants. Thus, Waiting for Godot not only shows the embarrassing situation of mankind in an absurd universe to inspire people out of the woods, but also inspires the modern people with spiritual hope through the power of hope.