品德与生活课程标准指出:《品德与生活》课程是以儿童的生活为基础,以培养品德良好、乐于探究、热爱生活的儿童为目标的活动型综合课程。所以在这种新课程理念指导下,《品德与生活》教学必须让儿童在开放性的教学环境中,立足生活,回归生活,自主实践,充分感受学习的乐趣。让学生在一种真实的环境中,学会分辨是非,引发道德体验,提高道德认知,从而成为学生道德形成之路上的奠基石。那么,在新课改实施的大环境下,在小学教 The standard of morality and life curriculum states: “Morality and Life” is an activity-based comprehensive curriculum based on children’s life and aimed at cultivating children with good moral character and willingness to explore and love life. Therefore, under the guidance of this new curriculum concept, teaching of “character and life” must enable children to fully enjoy the pleasure of learning in the open teaching environment based on life, return to life and practice independently. Students in a real environment, learn to distinguish right and wrong, trigger a moral experience, improve moral cognition, and thus become the cornerstone of the moral formation of students. Well, in the context of the implementation of the new curriculum reform, primary education