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目的:观察亚砷酸钠(NaAsOn 2)对人正常肝细胞(L-02细胞)脂代谢基因固醇调节元件结合蛋白-1c(SREBP-1c)、过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体α(PPARα)和脂肪酸合成酶(FAS)表达的影响。n 方法:体外培养L-02细胞,分别以0(对照)、2、4、8、16、32、64、128 μmol/L NaAsOn 2染砷24 h,采用CCK-8法检测细胞存活率,并制作拟合曲线计算半抑制浓度(ICn 50),以ICn 50的0、1/8、1/4、1/2作为染砷剂量进行后续实验。采用甘油磷酸氧化酶-过氧化氢酶(GPO-PAP)法检测细胞甘油三酯(TG)含量;实时荧光定量PCR检测SREBP-1c、PPARα、FAS mRNA表达水平;蛋白质印迹法(Western blot)检测SREBP-1c和PPARα蛋白表达水平。n 结果:8、16、32、64、128 μmol/L NaAsOn 2组细胞存活率[(92.000 ± 1.414)%、(91.000 ± 0.000)%、(76.500 ± 0.707)%、(53.000 ± 1.412)%、(47.000 ± 1.412)%]明显低于对照组[(100.000 ± 0.000)%,n P均< 0.01],ICn 50为64 μmol/L,以0(对照)、8、16、32 μmol/L NaAsOn 2进行后续实验。与对照组[(1.000 ± 0.000)mmol/g prot]比较,8、16、32 μmol/L NaAsOn 2组TG含量[(0.691 ± 0.064)、(0.474 ± 0.162)、(0.184 ± 0.045)mmol/g prot]显著降低(n P均< 0.01)。与对照组比较,各染砷组SREBP-1c、PPARα、FAS mRNA表达水平,SREBP-1c、PPARα蛋白表达水平显著降低(n P < 0.01或< 0.05)。相关性分析可见,NaAsO n 2含量与细胞TG含量,SREBP-1c和PPARα蛋白表达水平呈负相关(n r =-0.954、- 0.875、- 0.965,n P均< 0.01)。n 结论:NaAsOn 2可引起L-02细胞TG含量减少及脂代谢相关基因SREBP-1c、PPARα和FAS表达降低,提示砷致肝损伤过程中可引起脂代谢障碍发生。n “,”Objective:To investigate the effects of sodium arsenite (NaAsOn 2) on the expression of sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c), peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α (PPARα) and fatty acid synthase (FAS) in human liver cells (L-02 cells).n Methods:L-02 cells were cultured n in vitro, and exposed to NaAsOn 2 at 0 (control), 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 μmol/L for 24 h, respectively, and the cell survival rate was determined by CCK-8 method. And a fitting curve was made to calculate the half inhibitory concentration (IC n 50), subsequent experiments were carried out with 0, 1/8, 1/4 and 1/2 of ICn 50 as arsenic exposure doses. Glycerol phosphate oxidase-catalase (GPO-PAP) method was used to detect the content of triglyceride (TG) in cells; the mRNA expression levels of SREBP-1c, PPARα and FAS were detected by Real-time PCR; and the protein expression levels of SREBP-1c and PPARα were detected by Western blotting.n Results:The cell survival rates of 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 μmol/L NaAsO n 2 groups [(92.000 ± 1.414)%, (91.000 ± 0.000)%, (76.500 ± 0.707)%, (53.000 ± 1.412)%, (47.000 ± 1.412)%] were significantly lower than that of the control group [(100.000 ± 0.000)%, n P < 0.01]. The IC n 50 was 64 μmol/L, and subsequent experiments were conducted with 0 (control), 8, 16 and 32 μmol/L NaAsO n 2, respectively. Compared with the control group [(1.000 ± 0.000) mmol/g prot], TG contents of 8, 16 and 32 μmol/L NaAsO n 2 groups [(0.691 ± 0.064), (0.474 ± 0.162), (0.184 ± 0.045) mmol/g prot] were significant decreased (n P < 0.01). Compared with the control group, the mRNA expression levels of SREBP-1c, PPARα, FAS, and the protein expression levels of SREBP-1c and PPARα in NaAsO n 2 groups were significantly decreased (n P < 0.01 or < 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that NaAsO n 2 content was negatively correlated with TG content, SREBP-1c and PPARα protein expression levels (n r =-0.954,- 0.875,-0.965, n P < 0.01).n Conclusion:NaAsOn 2 can reduce the TG content and the expression of lipid metabolism related genes SREBP-1c, PPARα and FAS in L-02 cells, suggesting that arsenic-induced liver injury can cause lipid metabolism disorders.n