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散发性脑炎,近年来的发病率有逐渐增高趋势,其临床表现复杂,症状较重,预后亦差,严重影响人民的健康。现将我院1979年1月～1983年6月收治的45例散发性脑炎作一临床分析。临床资料一、一般资料性别:男27人,女28人。年龄:14～81岁,其中青、中年(14～40岁)占66％。职业:农民19人,工人15人,学生3人,职工、干部7人,居民1人。二、发病季节本病四季散发,本组病例中发病于春季16例(35.5％),夏季8例(17.7％),秋季13例(28.8％),冬季8例(17.7％)。三、临床表现 (一)起病形式从起病开始至症状发展达高峰的时间为依据,本病划分为急性型(2周内)、亚急性型(2周～1月)、慢性(1月以上)。本组病例急性型42例
Sporadic encephalitis, in recent years, the incidence of a rising trend, the clinical manifestations of complex, severe symptoms, the prognosis is poor, seriously affecting the people’s health. Now our hospital from January 1979 to June 1983 admitted 45 cases of sporadic encephalitis for a clinical analysis. Clinical data First, the general information Sex: 27 males and 28 females. Age: 14 ~ 81 years old, of which young, middle-aged (14 to 40 years old) accounted for 66%. Occupation: 19 peasants, 15 workers, 3 students, workers, cadres and 7 people, one resident. Second, the onset of the season seasonal distribution of the disease, the incidence of this group of patients in the spring of 16 cases (35.5%), 8 cases (17.7%) in summer, 13 cases (28.8%) in autumn and 8 cases (17.7%) in winter. Third, the clinical manifestations (a) the onset form from the onset of symptoms to reach the peak of the time as the basis, the disease is divided into acute type (2 weeks), subacute type (2 weeks to January), chronic Month or more). The group of 42 cases of acute type