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上海市闸北区小教某总支下属工程队业务员郭某擅自将档案带回家以致丢失。区档案局在核实的基础上,根据《中华人民共和国档案法》(以下简称《档案法》)和《中华人民共和国档案法实施办法》(以下简称《档案法实施办法》),责令郭某赔偿损失400元人民币,并在全区范围内下发通报。(详见《上海档案工作》1993年第1期《对遗失档案违法行为的执法实践启示》一文。以下简称《启示》)。此案的处理涉及责令赔偿损失这个决定的性质、法律效力、赔偿数额的确定,通报的性质等一系列问题。本文仅就其中的一些主要问题从法律的角度谈一些看法,供档案行政管理部门在执法工作中参考。
Shanghai Zhabei District, a small project under the general branch of a construction team clerk 郭某 unauthorized files brought home and lost. On the basis of verification, the District Archives Bureau ordered the compensation of Kuomiao according to the “Archives Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “Archives Law”) and the “Measures for the Implementation of the Archives Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “Implementation Measures of the Archives Law”) Loss of 400 yuan, and issued a circular within the region. (For details, please refer to “Enlightenment on Law Enforcement of Illegal Archives of Lost Archives”, No. 1, 1993, Shanghai Archives Work. The case dealt with a series of issues such as the nature of the decision to award damages, the legal validity, the determination of the amount of compensation, the nature of the notification and so on. This article talks about some of the major issues from a legal point of view for the reference of the administrative department of archives in the enforcement of law.