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1996年山东青州发现了400余件石质佛像窖藏,据考为唐代龙兴寺遗物。其中北齐佛像中出现了浓郁的印度风佛像,引起了研究者的注意。本文基于本窖藏中北魏、东魏佛像至北齐样式中佛像着衣形式和肉髻等的变迁,探寻了其佛像风格的演化。文章通过对南朝与北朝之间政治、宗教、文化关系的研究,结合北周灭齐时的废佛令、北齐僧人与南朝僧人的交流等问题,指出北齐印度风佛像起源于南朝梁的建康佛教,是南北朝佛教文化艺术交流的见证。
In 1996 Qingzhou, Shandong Province found more than 400 pieces of stone Buddha cellar, according to the test for the relics of the Longxing Temple in the Tang Dynasty. Among them, there are many Indian Buddhism statues in the statue of Northern Qi Dynasty, which attract the attention of researchers. Based on the change of dress form and meat bun in the cellar of Northern and Southern Wei and Eastern Wei Dynasty Buddha statues to Northern Qi style, this paper explores the evolution of Buddha statues. Through the study of the political, religious and cultural relations between the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the article discusses the exchange of Northern Buddhism Buddhist monks with the monks in Northern Dynasties, , Is the witness of the exchange of Buddhist culture and art between Northern and Southern Dynasties.