自上世纪60年代日本新干线首次亮相以来,高速铁路系统已经在技术进步中蓬勃发展。随着数万英里的轨道在世界各地的不断增加,在减少排放的同时增加了旅行者的机动性,各种各样的新技术正引领着高铁走向更快的明天。本文探讨了世界各国在为今后提供的不同方面的出行模式的不同之处并详细介绍了来自亚洲、欧洲和北美的高铁技术方面的差异。在很多国家,特别是中国,在大量的政府投资带动下,高速铁路系统的发展更为发达。美国国内的高速铁路发展暂时有限,但将受益其他国家的技术进步,并从高铁在其他国家的经济影响中获益。 Since the debut of Japan’s Shinkansen in the 1960s, the high-speed railway system has thrived in technological progress. As tens of thousands of miles of orbit around the world continue to increase, while reducing emissions and increasing traveler mobility, a variety of new technologies are leading the HSR to a faster tomorrow. This article explores the differences in modes of travel for different countries in the world in the future and details the differences in HSR technology from Asia, Europe and North America. In many countries, especially China, with the massive government investment, the development of high-speed railway system is more developed. The development of domestic high-speed railways is temporarily limited, but it will benefit the technological progress of other countries and benefit from the economic impact of high-speed rail in other countries.