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篆刻,即治印,和书画一样,在我国的艺术史上是一门有彩响的独立的艺术。然而,它在古时候曾一度被人们视为是工匠们所为的一种雕虫小技,后来能在文人阶县中获得重要的地位却完会是因为文人篆刻的崛起和发展。根据有关资料,治印的历史可以上溯到二千数百年前的先秦时期,文人篆刻的崛起及其发展却是元代以后的事。从诸多的事实来看,文人篆刻的崛起,绝非是出于某种单一的偶然机会,而是多种因素复合催化的结果。
Seal cutting, that is, printing, like painting and calligraphy, is an irresistible art in our art history. However, it was once regarded as a kind of carving technique by artisans in ancient times. Later it gained an important position in literati counties because of the rise and development of literati carvings. According to relevant information, the history of printing and dyeing can be traced back to the pre-Qin period of 2,000 to a hundred years ago. However, the rise of the literati seal and its development are the things after the Yuan Dynasty. Judging from many facts, the rise of the literati seal is by no means out of a single accidental chance, but a result of compound catalysis by many factors.