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根据世界卫生组织专家组制定的急性心梗和脑卒中的诊断标准,作者对新西伯利亚某地区登记经过确诊的25～64岁心梗2937例和脑卒中1810例进行了10年监测。结果表明,10年中心梗的发病率男性为4.0～5.7/1000,女性为1.4～2.0/1000;脑卒中的发病率男性为2.2～4.2/1000,女性为1.9～3.3/1000。各年龄组心梗和脑卒中的发病率均是男性高于女性,但男性心梗发病率比脑卒中发病率高,而女性脑卒中发病率比心梗发病率高。10年中男女两性心梗和男性脑卒中的发病率相对
According to diagnostic criteria for acute myocardial infarction and stroke developed by the World Health Organization’s expert group, the authors monitored 2937 cases of myocardial infarction between 25 and 64 years old and 1810 cases of stroke registered in Novosibirsk for 10 years. The prevalence of MI at 10 years was 4.0 to 5.7 / 1000 for men and 1.4 to 2.0 / 1000 for women. The incidence of stroke was 2.2 to 4.2 per 1,000 for men and 1.9 to 3.3 per 1,000 for women. The incidence of MI in all age groups was higher in males than in females, but the prevalence of MI was higher in males than in Stroke, whereas the incidence of stroke in females was higher than that in MI. 10-year prevalence of both men and women with MI and stroke in men relative