清代安康地区河上运输非常繁忙 ,对安康地区经济文化的对外交流与发展贡献极大。但由于地理环境的因素 ,河上运输的风险大 ,事故与纠纷频繁 ,于是安康地区河运习惯法应运而生 ,填补了国家制定法的不足。从已发掘的碑版资料来看 ,安康的河运法不仅包含有调整河运纠纷的具体规定 ,且体现出现代商事法及其特别法海商法的一些主要的原则和精神 ,颇有值得研究的价值。 The river transport in Ankang in the Qing Dynasty was very busy, contributing greatly to the foreign exchange and development of economy and culture in Ankang. However, because of the geographical environment, the risk of river transport is large and the accidents and disputes are frequent. Therefore, the customary law of river transport in Ankang region has emerged, filling the insufficiency of the state law of enactment. Judging from the tablet data that have been unearthed, the well-being of the river transport law not only contains the specific provisions on the regulation of river transport disputes, but also embodies some of the major principles and spirits of the modern commercial law and its special law and maritime law. It is worthwhile to study the value .