促进临床抗菌药物的合理使用,减少细菌耐药性的产生,是当前临床医务人员面临的一项紧迫而重要任务。现就2013年8月19日住院患者抗菌药物使用横断面调查结果分析如下。1资料与方法对当日住院患者,包括当日出院、转科、死亡的患者,不包括当日新入院的患者。采用计算机调取各临床病区住院患者的医嘱单,对应用抗菌药物的患者采用床旁调查和电子阅览病历相结合调查方法,按统一格式制定的抗菌药物调查 Promote the rational use of clinical antimicrobial agents to reduce the emergence of bacterial resistance is an urgent and important task facing the current clinical staff. Now on August 19, 2013 inpatient antimicrobial use cross-sectional survey results are as follows. 1 Materials and Methods Hospitalized patients on the day, including the day of discharge, transfer of subjects, deaths, excluding patients admitted to the new day. A computer is used to retrieve the doctor's orders from hospitalized patients in each clinical ward, and the antibacterials survey is conducted according to a uniform format by using the method of bedside survey and electronic reading medical records in patients with antimicrobial agents