不良的作业环境和劳动组合,存在着各种类型的职业性危害因素,这些不良因素即包括化学性的、物理性的、生物性的,也包括精神、心理方面的,后者即构成精神紧张,以至诱发与紧张性有关疾病,目前对于职业性紧张因素的研究相对较少,随着“生物——社会——心理”医学模式的确立,似应进一步加强对职业心理的研究,以提高个体工作能力,更好地为社会服务。 There are various types of occupational hazards in the poor working environment and workforce. These are chemical, physical, biological and psychological as well as mental, and the latter constitute mental stress So as to induce stress-related diseases. At present, there are relatively few studies on occupational stress factors. With the establishment of a bio-social-psychological medical model, it may be necessary to further strengthen the study of occupational psychology so as to enhance individual Ability to work to better serve the community.