心房纤颤(房颤)是最常见的心律失常之一,目前对于房颤的治疗还缺乏十分有效的措施,其病理生理机制还不完全清楚。近年来对核因子-κB(NF-κB)在房颤中的研究已成为热点之一,NF-κB转录调控的改变可能在房颤的电重构和结构重构中 Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation) is one of the most common arrhythmia, the current treatment of atrial fibrillation is still a lack of very effective measures, the pathophysiological mechanisms are not fully understood. In recent years, the research of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) in atrial fibrillation has become one of the hot spots. The change of NF-κB transcriptional regulation may be in the electrical remodeling and remodeling of atrial fibrillation