一、重视思维训练1.抽象思维:《机械基础》是一门技术基础理论课,在这门课的学习中,面对许多的理论任务,它要求学生应用抽象的思维去解决问题。教学中,应引导学生掌握反映事物本质属性的思维形式,舍弃事物的非本质属性,获得具有确切内涵的科学的概念,弄清概念间的区别与联系,学会概念的应用。如:在铰链四杆机构的基本类型的分类及应用中,应引导 First, pay attention to thinking training 1. Abstract thinking: “Mechanical Foundation” is a basic theory of technology class, in this course of study, the face of many theoretical tasks, which require students to apply abstract thinking to solve the problem. In teaching, students should be guided to think patterns that reflect the essential attributes of things, to discard the non-essential attributes of things, to obtain scientific conceptions with exact connotation, to find out the differences and connections among concepts, and to apply the concept of conception. Such as: in the hinge four-bar mechanism of the basic types of classification and application should guide