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环境是围绕着人类的空间及在此空间范围内,直接或间接地影响人类生存和发展的各种自然因素和社会因素的总和。人类在生产和生活过程中,时时刻刻与环境发生着关系。自然环境系统有自身发展规律和内部调节功能,但当人类活动对环境施加的影响超过了环境的承受能力,环境就会反作用人类,有时产生危害人类健康、破坏自然和生态平衡、
The environment is the sum total of human factors and the social factors that directly or indirectly affect the survival and development of human beings. In the process of production and life, human beings have a relationship with the environment at all times. The natural environment system has its own development laws and internal regulation functions, but when human activities affect the environment beyond the endurance of the environment, the environment will adversely affect humans, sometimes causing harm to human health, destruction of natural and ecological balance,