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克罗齐曾经说过,一切的历史都是当代史,这是从历史撰写者的角度来阐释历史与现实的不同,历史撰写者总是不可避免地在史书记载中加入自己的价值观念,即用当代的价值来审视历史,而当代的价值来自传统,又受到当代主流价值传播方式的影响。媒体来自主体又反过来影响文化主体,主体和媒体总是相辅相成的,共同推进文化价值的传播和发展。但是随着历史的发展,人类的认知方式和价值理念发生变化,致使媒体脱离了自身所具有的价值指导——传统文化中“文以载道”的
Croce once said that all history is contemporary history, which explains the difference between history and reality from the angle of history writers. History writers always inevitably add their own values to historical records, that is, History is viewed with contemporary values, while contemporary values come from tradition and from the way that contemporary mainstream values are transmitted. Media from the main body in turn affect the cultural subject, the main body and the media are always complementary and jointly promote the spread and development of cultural values. However, with the development of history, the cognitive style and value concept of human beings have changed, which has caused the media to break away from the value guidance itself has in traditional culture.