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2012年4月新的刑事诉讼法修正案经人大表决通过,此修正案在诸多方面尤其是证据的诸多法条都进行了修改,其进步性得到了大多数法律人士的肯定,但是证人的出庭和证人的权利保障问题还存在着很多的不足。如“证人作证的特免权”问题并没有具体明确地表述出来,仅在第188条中后半句有数个字的除外规定。证人作证制度是证据法制度体系十分重要的组成部分,证人证言对案件事实真相的查明具有不可替代的作用,因此对其理论研究为证据学理论丰富有着重要的意义。
In April 2012, the amendment to the new Code of Criminal Procedure was passed by the NPC. The amendment was amended in many aspects, especially the many evidences of the evidence. Its progress has been affirmed by most legal persons. However, the appearance of witnesses There are still many deficiencies in the protection of the rights of witnesses. For example, the issue of the “privilege of witness testimony” has not been specifically and unequivocally stated, except for a few words in the second half of article 188. The system of witness testimony is a very important part of the system of evidence law. Witness testimony plays an irreplaceable role in ascertaining the truth of the case. Therefore, it is of great significance for the theory research to enrich the theoretical evidence.