论文部分内容阅读
法国存在主义哲学思想的重要代表人物中就有阿尔伯特·加缪,《局外人》是加缪于1942年发表的小说,该书是加缪早期存在主义的反映。存在主义认为存在是统一的,自在与自为是相互联系着的,自在是没有意义、价值的,它的规定和意义要在意识里获取自为是没有存在的,其通过显现自在而得到获取。这种哲学思想是存在主义哲学在文学上的反映,其文学上的表现形式是一种文艺思潮流派。
Albert Camus is one of the important representatives of the existentialist philosophical thought in France. Outsider is a novel published by Camus in 1942, which is a reflection of Camus’s early existentialism. Existentialism holds that existence is unity, that freedom and self are interrelated, that freedom is meaningless and worthless, that its stipulations and meanings are not obtained in consciousness, that they are obtained by being self-sufficient . This kind of philosophical thought is the reflection of existentialist philosophy in literature, and its literary form of expression is a school of literary and artistic ideas.