近年来,我国一些地区在大力发展民办教育的同时,又在一些公办学校中进行了不同形式的转制试验(本文主要指幼儿园和中小学转制),这已成为我国基础教育办学体制改革的重要动向。在江苏,基础教育阶段公办转制中小学(含幼儿园)已有1145所,其中高中(含完中)23所,初中(含九年一贯制)1 In recent years, while vigorously developing private education in some areas of our country, we have conducted various forms of transformational tests in some public schools (this article mainly refers to the conversion of kindergartens and primary and secondary schools), which has become an important trend in the reform of the basic education system in our country . In Jiangsu, 1145 public primary and secondary schools (including kindergartens) have been transformed to basic education, including 23 high schools (including middle schools) and junior middle schools (including 9-year-old schools).